css - Selenium Webdriver Python select a dropdown error local variable element referenced before assignment -

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this question has answer here:

i trying select drop down element getting error

error traceback (most recent call last):   file "c:\webdriver\clearcore\testcases\operationspage_testcase.py", line 59, in test_add_and_run_clean_process     process_lists_page.click_select_a_preview_to_import_configuration_from_dropdown_from_clean_task_tab(globals.datapreview_crm_name)   file "c:\webdriver\clearcore\pages\operations.py", line 113, in click_select_a_preview_to_import_configuration_from_dropdown_from_clean_task_tab     select = (select(self.get_element(by.xpath, 'html/body/div[2]/div[2]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[7]/div/div[3]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[4]/div/div[3]/div/div[3]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[3]/div/div/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/span[10]/span/select')))   file "c:\webdriver\clearcore 501\pages\base.py", line 31, in get_element     return element unboundlocalerror: local variable 'element' referenced before assignment

my method implementation is:

def click_select_a_preview_to_import_configuration_from_dropdown_from_clean_task_tab(self, data_preview_name):     #select = select(by.xpath, '//span[contains(text(), "select data preview import configuration from")]/preceding::span[1]//../span//../select')     #select = (select(webdriverwait(self.driver, 20).until(ec.element_to_be_clickable((by.xpath, '//span[contains(text(), "select data preview import configuration from")]/preceding::span[1]//../span//../select')))))     #select = (select(webdriverwait(self.driver, 20).until(ec.element_to_be_clickable((by.xpath, 'html/body/div[2]/div[2]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[7]/div/div[3]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[4]/div/div[3]/div/div[3]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[3]/div/div/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div/span[10]/span/select')))))     select = (select(self.get_element(by.xpath, 'html/body/div[2]/div[2]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[7]/div/div[3]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[4]/div/div[3]/div/div[3]/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/div[3]/div/div/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/span[10]/span/select')))     print select.options     print [o.text o in select.options] # these string-s     select.select_by_visible_text(str(data_preview_name))     return self

get_element implementation is:

    # returns element if found     def get_element(self, how, what):         # params how: locator type         # params what: locator value         try:             element = self.driver.find_element(by=how, value=what)         except nosuchelementexception, e:             print             print "element not found "             print e         return element

the method call drop down testcase class is:

process_lists_page.click_select_a_preview_to_import_configuration_from_dropdown_from_clean_task_tab("selenium_lademo_crm_donotchange")

the html is:

<div id="operations_add_process_list_tab_groups_tab_standard_1">     <span/>     <span>         <span class="" title="" style="font-weight:bold;">select data  preview import configuration from</span>     </span>     <span>     <span/>     <span/>     <span/>     <span/>     <span/>     <span>     <span class="" title="none" style="white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;empty-cells:show;">         <select tabindex="-1">             <option selected="selected" value="none">none</option>             <option value="crminvalid_07102015">crminvalid_07102015</option>             <option value="lademo_crm2_chrome">lademo_crm2_chrome</option>             <option value="lademo_crm_donotchange_chrome">lademo_crm_donotchange_chrome</option>             <option value="lademo_escr_do_no_change_chrome">lademo_escr_do_no_change_chrome</option>             <option value="lademo_odb_data">lademo_odb_data</option>             <option value="megaone_07102015">megaone_07102015</option>             <option value="riaznoquotesutf8">riaznoquotesutf8</option>             <option value="selenium_lademo_crm_donotchange">selenium_lademo_crm_donotchange</option>             <option value="selenium_lademo_escr_donotchange">selenium_lademo_escr_donotchange</option>             <option value="selenium_lademo_orchard_donotchange">selenium_lademo_orchard_donotchange</option>             <option value="test">test</option>             <option value="_crm_donotchange">_crm_donotchange</option>         </select>     </span>     </span> </div>

why getting error? race condition, element not yet visible? have tried using webdriverwait, same error.

from drop down select value "selenium_lademo_crm_donotchange"

thanks, riaz

you using "private" method find element.

according description:

find_element(by='id', value=none)

‘private’ method used find_element_by_* methods.

usage: use corresponding find_element_by_* instead of this.

try changing:

element = self.driver.find_element(by=how, value=what)

for:

element = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(value=what)

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